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We decided to give the floor to our beloved customers. ;-) Have articles on your research or wish to share a book review on our blog? Welcome to MIPP International book club!
Juris Cibuls (Latgalian:
Jurs Cybuļs) is a Latvian publicist, humanist, linguist and translator who has
been our customer for a long time. Mr. Cibuls is collecting primers in
different languages, so currently there are about 8,400 ABC-books in his
collection. They are from 216 countries and in 1,039 languages. The collection
has been exhibited 170 times in museums, libraries, schools and clubs.
JURIS
CIBUĻS
An
ABC-book (a primer) is the first book for teaching and learning to
read. It is a miniature encyclopaedia in
which the knowledge of the achievements in different spheres of life,
geography, a nation’s history and culture is given. This first elementary school-book
is a symbiosis of pedagogics and linguistics. It is a symbol of knowledge and
school. An ABC-book is a reflection of a people’s mentality.
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| Juris Cibuls |
The old joiner Gepetto sold
his coat in order to buy a book for a wooden doll Pinocchio. Of course, that
book was a primer!
The mission of an ABC-book is
to lead little tots into the world of letters, to teach them to read their
mother tongue. With an ABC-book the ascent of the mountain of knowledge begins.
The higher one goes, the wider the horizon opens.
ABC-books are as different as
nations and languages are: for children in kindergartens, for the first class
pupils, for the grown-ups, for the blind, for the deaf... Diversity and
uniqueness in the world of the ABC-books are really admirable, just like the wonders
of the world of languages themselves:
...in Turkish there is only
one irregular verb whereas in English there are 283. At the same time in
Esperanto there is none;
...in Chippewa (North America ) a verb has about 12,000 verbal forms;
...in Tabasaran (Dagestan ) there are 48 noun cases;
...in Kabardian a pronoun has
28 persons;
...the alphabets of Hawaiian
and Rotokas are the shortest ones with 12 and 11 letters respectively;
...in Ubykh there are 80–85
consonant phonemes and one vowel phoneme a;
...in Tangma (Papua New Guinea) there are only two
words for colours, namely, muli –
black, green and mola – white, red,
yellow;
...in Dyirbal (Australia )
there are four genders – masculine, feminine, neuter and edible. There are no
genders in English, Estonian;
...in French you count as
follows: (4 × 20) + (10 + 7) = 97;
...in Danish: 3 + 4 ½ × 20 =
93 or 3 + (5 – ½) × 20 = 93,
but in Ainu: (2 × 20) – (7 +
10) = 23.
The
surprising diversity of ABC-books depends upon the inner structure of a
language, a teaching method (spelling, sound, analytic-synthetic, global....),
printing and publishing possibilities, and a nation’s mentality. In a primer
just like in a water drop the demands of the epoch and the level of a nation’s
culture are reflected. It is a graphic example how a nation uses its head and
how the nation thinks about its children’s future.
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| Latgaliešu ābeces, 1768-2008 |
There are about 8,400
ABC-books in my collection. They are from 216 countries and in 1,039 languages.
The collection has been exhibited 170 times in museums, libraries, schools and
clubs of Latvia .
But in 1987, in
Moscow in the Exhibition of the Achievements of
the National Economy of the USSR ,
the collection was awarded a silver medal. In 2006 the collection was displayed
in Thessaloniki (Greece), in 2011 – in Pskov (Russia), in 2012 – in Orsha and
Grodno (Belarus).
Together with the philologist
Lidija Leikuma, I have written a primer in the Latgalian language (1992). It
has been displayed in the World’s VIP Centre in Shenzhen (China ).
In 1996 my Latvian primer was
published. It was displayed in the International Book Fair in Frankfurt am Main
(Germany )
in October 1996. In 2009 my book “Latgalian
Primers (1768–2008)” was published. Anyone who can help me to
enrich my collection is welcome.
You can read this article and much more on the author's website.


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